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The Benefits of Laser Cataract Surgery Over Traditional Methods

March 31, 2025

Traditional cataract surgery has been a highly effective procedure for decades, allowing some of the millions of people impacted by cataracts to regain their sight. During the surgery, an ophthalmologist will use handheld instruments to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with an artificial one. However, advancements in laser technology have made laser cataract surgery more readily available, delivering a more precise and less invasive alternative. While it may not be right for everyone, the benefits of laser surgery for cataracts are numerous. To help you make an informed decision about your eye care and vision improvement through cataract surgery, we will cover the technology, advantages, and patient experiences with laser surgery in this article.

What Is Laser Cataract Surgery?

Laser cataract surgery is an advanced version of traditional cataract surgery that uses lasers to perform surgery steps once only possible by a surgeon. In general, cataract surgery involves making a small incision in the cornea to access the cataract and using a device to breakup and then remove the cataract from the lens. Following this, an implantable lens is inserted into the eye to replace the damaged lens. With new laser technology, the procedure gets a slight upgrade.

First, the patient’s eye and cataracts are measured and a 3D model created that the laser will use to complete the surgery. This allows for a very precise picture of the location, depth, and length of the cataracts, ensuring the surgeon can remove all of the cataract and make precise incisions. During femtosecond laser cataract surgery, the laser makes the smallest possible incision to access the cataract to break it into smaller pieces for removal. The laser requires less energy to breakup the cataract than the traditional ultrasonic probe, leading to reduced inflammation. Finally, the precision of the femtosecond laser allows for the exact placement of premium IOLs which can be somewhat difficult to place by hand.

How Laser-Assisted Surgery Reduces the Risk of Complications and Improves Outcomes

Using a laser for cataract surgery has numerous benefits, including the following:

  • Reduced inflammation – Since the laser requires less energy to break up the cataract, many patients report reduced inflammation and faster recovery time.
  • 3D model shows exact cataract location – Using 3D mapping technology allows for a more precise surgery as the cataract has been mapped, reducing the need for unnecessary incisions or extra passes to remove the cataract.
  • Gentler than hand held devices – Most surgeons are extremely talented and are used to making very small and accurate incisions, however, the laser is still much gentler than a traditional hand-held device. Plus, improving the accuracy of the incision and IOL implantation means less healing time for the patient.
  • Can also correct for astigmatism – Since the femtosecond laser for cataracts is also used to perform laser vision correction surgery, patients with mild astigmatism can elect to have their cornea reshaped during femtosecond laser cataract surgery. 
  • Tailored to your needs – Every laser cataract surgery is tailored to the specifications of your cataract, starting with the 3D model used to guide the laser. 
  • Easier to place premium IOLs – Patients can elect to have premium IOLs placed during cataract surgery which allows for better vision and may correct outstanding issues. Although available for both traditional and laser cataract surgery, the lenses are easier to precisely place during laser surgery.

Is Laser Cataract Surgery Covered by Insurance?

For most patients, insurance is a huge factor when deciding on which type of cataract surgery to get. Unfortunately, most insurance does not cover laser cataract surgery, nor premium IOLs, because they consider them elective. However, some insurance plans may cover the procedure if you have purchased additional or special coverage. You may also be able to use your flexible or health savings account to cover the cost of the procedure. After consulting with your surgeon, contact your insurance provider to get a better idea of your coverage and what you can expect to pay.

How Do You Know If Femtosecond Laser Cataract Surgery Is Right for You?

Getting cataract surgery is a big decision, and should not be taken lightly. It’s important to understand that any surgery carries risks. And, while complications from cataract surgery are rare, they do happen and may include: swelling and inflammation, headache after cataract surgery, visual disturbances including halos, blurry vision, trouble seeing at night, and others, infections, IOL displacements, and retinal detachments. Choosing the right surgeon and surgery can help mitigate some of these effects.

If you are deciding between laser cataract surgery and traditional surgery, consider the following:

  • Do you have an astigmatism? During laser cataract surgery, your surgeon can also correct your astigmatism using the laser to reshape the cornea.
  • Do you prefer a reduced healing time? With laser surgery, patients may see more clearly right away without having to wait for results to stabilize as the laser tends to cause less inflammation.
  • Are you willing to pay out-of-pocket? Insurance will most likely not cover a laser cataract surgery procedure, so you need to be willing to pay for the procedure yourself.

No matter what type of cataract surgery you need, the surgeons at OCLI Vision would be delighted to walk you through the process and help you make the best decision for your situation. Contact the office closest to you today.

Are There Ways to Prevent Cataracts?

While there is no way to completely prevent the development of cataracts, there are steps you can take to extend the amount of time you spend cataract free, such as:

  • Protecting your eyes from extended exposure to UV-rays. Going outside without sun protection may hasten the development of cataracts. To protect your eyes, wear UV-blocking sunglasses and a hat and try to avoid being outside when the UV index is at its highest.
  • Eating an eye-healthy diet – Try to fill your plate with lots of vegetables, nuts, whole grains, and fruits to fuel your eyes. Vitamins and nutrients such as Omega-3s, zinc, Vitamins A, C, and E, are especially good for promoting eye health.
  • Quitting smoking – We all know by now that smoking can cause cancer and a host of issues. It can also lead to cataracts. If you need help quitting, reach out to your doctor today.
  • Getting regular eye exams – You should visit the eye doctor regularly for comprehensive eye exams. This will help catch and address eye conditions early before they may cause lasting damage.

How to Find a Cataract Surgeon Near Me

Finding a skilled cataract surgeon should be your top priority when considering laser surgery for cataracts. The experienced surgeons at OCLI Vision are standing by to consult on your eligibility for cataract surgery, just give us a call today or schedule an appointment online.

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